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Monday, March 03, 2014

The Tangier of Paul Bowles as viewed by Truman Capote

Emilio Sanz, Pepe Carletón, Truman Capote, Jane Bowles, and Paul Bowles
at a beach in Tangier, Morocco
(published on Facebook by Truman Capote Society)
no copyright infringement intended


It's 1949, and Capote is 25 and has just published, to great acclaim, his first novel. Paris adulates him, and he's asked: Sir, what are you planning now? He pretends to have only one thing in mind, and smilingly answers his admirers: Spend the summer in Tangier.

And in Tangier he went, this 25 years old Truman Capote, spending there some good time with other writers of the epoch. Some were settled there: firstly Jane and Paul Bowles, then David Herbert, a British socialite and memoirist, also the Spanish film critic and cultural animator Emilio Sanz de Soto-Lyons, also José (Pepe) Carleton Abrines, la memoria más exquisita de Tánger y Marbella. Others, like Capote, were just visiting (among them, his well-known literary rival Gore Vidal - their incidental encounter is narrated with humor and wit by Daniel Rondeau in his Tanger et d'autres Marocs).

Were I to visit today's Tangier, I wonder what I'd found from the spirit of that epoch, if something still remained. That special spirit which would much later make Herbert wish to have on his tombstone written he loved Morocco. I'm trying to understand the magic of the Tangier of those times, making it a shelter for both artists in search of the absolute and people on the run. Quoting Capote, a city for someone escaping from the police or merely escaping.

Tangier, a city of moving sands, a place to go there and get forgotten, attracting those looking for a hide, from the world, or from themselves. Capote was right to warn that before coming to Tangier, one should say good-bye to all friends - one might never see them again. People had come here for a brief holiday, to settle down and let the years go by. Among these people, the writers that Capote was visiting there. Paul Bowles came to Tangier in 1947 to remain for 52 years, till his death in 1999. Also David Herbert spent in Tangier almost fifty years. For Capote, this city was a basin holding you, a timeless place, where days were sliding by less noticed than foam in a waterfall.

From the visit Capote made there, it remained a vignette: Tangier, published in his Local Color collection from 1950. A vignette showing a city as a gate toward the unknown. Petit Soko, a café-cluttered square, a display ground for prostitutes, a depot for drug-peddlers, a spy-center - also the place where simpler folk drink their evening apéritif. All this calling maybe in mind the special mix populating Casablanca. Only twenty steps away, you are swallowed by the mists of Casbah, the citadel reminding that from that point it's another world beginning, with other values, other narratives, other heroes.

Some portraits gathered in the area of Petit Soko,  drawn by Capote with his characteristic mix of matter of fact and implicit irony - sympathy: Estelle, a beautiful girl who walks like a rope unwinding, Maumi, an exotic young man given to cooling his face with a lacy fan, flamenco dancer and conversationalist, Lady Warbanks and her two hangers-on, with unvarying breakfast - a bowl of fried octopus and a bottle of Pernod - between them they combine every known vice, Nysa, the Europeanized Arab woman, a fact that nobody forgets her.

And above all, the night spent at Sidi Kacem, a limitless Sahara-like beach bordered by olive groves. It was the end of Ramadan, and Arabs from all over Morocco were arriving there to celebrate. Capote and his friends came by midnight and the first glimpse was like seeing a birthday cake blazing in a darkened room, filling you with the same excited awe you knew you could not blow out all the candles. What followed was like a journey in another century, or on another planet, and it took the whole night. In the morning, the rising sun made them know that they were back in their own century.

It's the Tangier of Paul Bowles as viewed by Truman Capote.

Here is the text:



(Truman Capote)

(Paul Bowles)

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Friday, December 14, 2012

Paul Bowles




Born in Jamaica, Brooklyn, NY. Student of University of Virginia, where he was interested in Prokofiev, Duke Ellington, Gregorian chants and Blues (plus T.S.Eliot). Dropped twice. Years spent in Paris, where he was in Gertrude Stein's circle (so Lost Generation). Life friend of Aaron Copeland. Most of his life lived in Tangiers, Morocco. A noted musician, writer, and translator of Moroccan authors. His importance as musician overshadowed by his writings. The reverse is also true (at least for Musica Nova connoisseurs). He was obsessed by ultimate experiences (Eros, Thanatos, whatever) in ultimate countries: whatever one writes is in a sense autobiographical, of course - not factually so, but poetically so - the key to understand The Sheltering Sky.


(A Life in Books)

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Thursday, December 13, 2012

A Song Among The Sheltering Years

(cover of the sheet music, 1914)
no copyright infringement intended

I came to this song today by a chain of associations: I talked in my previous post about the journey made by an American artist in the 1870's in Morocco. The story called in my mind a movie, where a journey of three American artists in the 1930's or 1940's through Morocco was unfolding toward tragedy. The American artist from the 1870's was Edwin Lord Weeks. The movie was The Sheltering Sky, and it was based on a book written by Paul Bowles. The book is available on the web.

I intend to talk here some time about the movie and the book, they impressed me as the expression of what it is the ultimate human experience. The author lived many years in Morocco, and maybe talking about him, the book, the movie, would be an occasion to meditate on the limits of the human, to meditate on the ultimate, the absolute. I know that this is challenging, maybe one day it would come to me to say all this, as it can be that such a moment would never come.

What I want today is much more simple: the author, Paul Bowles, took the title of the book from a song he had heard during childhood. A love song, suggesting the challenge of erotic experience far away, in exotic places. The book of Bowles would talk about the challenges of Eros and Thanatos: extreme human experiences in extreme places.

The song dates from 1914: Down Among the Sheltering Trees (sending to the title of the book, The Sheltering Sky). It was composed by Abe Olman and the lyrics were by James Brockman and Leo Wood. It remained along the years very popular, and I selected here several videos with records of this song, from 1915 up to 2010. Of course the way it has been performed changed during these years, each period  brought its own universe of rhythms, its own musicality, to wrap the melody.

But firstly here are the lyrics:

Down Among The Sheltering Palms
Down among the sheltering palms
Oh honey wait for me
Oh Honey wait for me
Don’t be forgetting we’ve got a date

Out where the sun goes down about eight
How my love is burning burning
How my heart is yearning yearning
To be down among the sheltering palms
Oh honey wait for me

And now the videos:



record from 1915
(video by Cat's Pjamas)







Sammy Kaye, 1948
(video by lrh1966)









(Paul Bowles)

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